تفکر سیستمی برای پایداری فراتر از باغبانی آلی

The question posed to the Occupy movement is, “What are your demands?” Terrorists make demands and since Occupy is not a movement of terrorists, why dignify the inane question by a response that would allow the media and the cynical to pigeonhole the movement? در حال حاضر, it should be self-evident that people are hungry to experience life unconstrained by, dependent upon, and unmediated by power structures that deify greed while gorging on our lives, not just upon the blood of an underclass that ekes by but on the elites themselves who are just as surely drained soullessly dry by exploiting others.

The Occupy movement doesn’t have the numbers to singlehandedly create a new, uncorrupted system ex nihilo on its own steam. اما, if the movement leverages the support of the American public that supports it, turning their attention towards the question, “What do we create next?", Occupy could create an experiential manifestation of a grounded, integrated vision that is practical, elegant and life-affirming. (More on that subject in a subsequent post.)

Populist and progressive movements have had a self-defeating proclivity to oppose institutional and structural injustice on principle without presenting a substantive alternative that is functional in the real world. It’s not that I can’t sympathize with the seething frustration, resentment, disillusionment, and outrage. After a point though, one has to stop standing against everything and to find something one is willing to proudly stand برای without selling out the vision. Then it’s time to walk the talk. Manifestation of a vision that large is a long haul effort, so expectations of instant gratification will weed out the flaky and the uncommitted until these folks are willing to stop complaining and to grow backbones.

Many of the folks within the Occupy movement have deep resentment towards the institutions that represent corruption but the double bind is that the Occupy movement hasn’t yet created alternative structures that people sympathetic to the movement trust will also be free of graft and corruption. There are standing offers to make donations to Occupy, yet no way to receive those donations. While it could be successfully argued that there hasn’t been a nonprofit that wasn’t corrupted eventually, if the Occupy movement wants to get something done as a matter of practicality, it has no choice but work creatively with the tools of extant institutional structures before it can fundamentally redefine and retool how alternative structures could work. It’s the principle of being the change one wants to see in the world (while not losing your sense of humor).

Like it or not, we all carry the unconscious seeds of the abusive system we’re the products of and without conscious, deep excavation of those tendencies, system replication is almost guaranteed if for no other reason than the unavoidable polarities of being incarnate in a realm of dualities. The embedded cosmic joke is the tendency to become what we oppose. We have a great deal of painful, soul-searching introspection to engage in about the paradigms we bring with us. I will risk drawing progressive activists’ anger, negativity, and criticism because if nothing else, the presence of controversy will hopefully distill into clarity the need to examine the roots of any anger provoked. If I provoke discomfort and anger, it’s because there’s a collective psychic or emotional wound that I have touched.

For instance, as a microcosmic fractal of the truth that what is in one is in the whole and that what is in the whole is in the one, Occupy has its share of overbloated egos. In L.A., the “leaders” are easy to identify since their fishbowl niche is monopolizing space in front of cameras and microphones speaking on behalf of the whole. The humorous irony lies in the presence of self-appointed leaders in what is supposed to be a leaderless movement. Meanwhile, the self-serving media would love nothing better than a feeding frenzy on the chum of negative stories about Occupy L.A.. The hunger is palpable since most within the camp don’t like those within the media tents. KPFK barely arrived and started broadcasting from the site when was voted off by the general assembly. It was a puzzling decision tactically since KPFK is a sympathetic ally with which Occupy could have cultivated a positive relationship. Goodness knows that Occupy won’t find mainstream media allies. Could you see Fox portraying Occupy in a positive light? Neither can I.

Economic and ecological sustainability integrated seamlessly with inter/intra generational social justice can’t be pasted over our dysfunctional global society like a veneer. We can’t expect that superficial approach to work because the fundamental dysfunctional power dynamics are still in place. Intensive shadow excavation and healing work through brutal self-honesty needs to take place in both the internal and external realms. The absence of any substantive internal work to change consciousness in tandem with attempting to change the external world is one of the major weaknesses of the permaculture, Peak Oil, Occupy, and Transition Town* movements and it’s a reason why many progressive organizations and movements have flailed and are flailing in their efforts to bring about systemic change. Are my standards high? بله, but so are the stakes, which are unprecedented in global history.

*یادداشت: The Transition Town model includes the formation of Heart and Soul committees but I don’t know if many of these subgroups have facilitators that are skilled enough to navigate the deep, sometimes rough, waters of the psyche and collective unconscious, let alone the prowess to help people own motivations that they don’t discuss proudly. Until we own our shadows, our shadows own us. That work is process, not product oriented, so there is no definable terminus.

Among all of the world’s major spiritual traditions, there are precepts for the personal management of Divine power, our lifeforce, that also enhance physical health and emotional well-bein. Violations of those precepts end up costing us spiritually as well as biologically. These precepts are: 1) Live in the present moment, 2) Seek only the truth, 3) Surrender personal will to Divine will, 4) Love is Divine Power, 5) Honor oneself, 6) Honor the whole of life, و 7) All is one. These precepts correspond to the seven chakras of the Vedic scriptures, the seven Christian sacraments, and the Tree of Life of the Kabbalistic tradition. (reference: Caroline Myss)

All is one is apparently one of the truths that sounds fabulous in theory but is hard to live by in practice. Anything that divides unity or violates the sanctity of the whole, such as racism, homophobia, classism, or sexism, is a violation the precept and hence, Divine law. Social, economic and ecological justice are inextricably linked. Abuse and concatenated energetic/spiritual violations are not permissible behaviors that we should turn a blind eye to and deny because what is in the one is in the whole and what is in the whole is in the one. The enemy isn’t “out there”. It never was. The human heart is the portal for both good and evil in the world; intention and choice mediate what we manifest through our creativity.

We live in a global culture that is highly tolerant of abuse in all its myriad forms. Although physical abuse is horrifying in its senselessness, it is a malignant outgrowth of the more prevalent, but hidden, verbal, energetic, احساسی, and psychological forms of abuse, which are often more damaging because the process of non-physical abuse destroys the abused person (or animal, social class, کشور, ecosystem, غیره) from the inside out. Contrary to popular myth, most abusers do not inflict harm because of mental illness or because they too were victims of abuse. Abusers abuse because they can and because no one holds them accountable for their predatory behavior; the motivations, rooted in self-serving values and attitudes of entitlement, lie in needs for power, domination, and control through their impositions on others rather than the cultivation of authentic power from within. Abuse breaches the surface of public consciousness when it surfaces in a salacious story about incest, pornography, sexual slavery or culmination in murder. This kind of violence will not subside unless and until abuse is no longer tolerated socially or interpersonally. Most abusers feel utterly entitled to behaving as they do and merely cracking down with more punitive laws or extensive punishments on the tiny fraction who are caught in the legal system will not stem the tide abuse victims. The vast majority of abusers are never caught, let alone prosecuted; they simply move on to new victims.

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Rather than use hyperbole for literary effect that would lead you to believe that I’m prone to fabrication, I’m letting the story that the e-mail tells exemplify more social patterns in the extreme to make them obvious.

A few years ago, I volunteered as a consulting garden/landscape professional for the first “Gardens of Gratitude” in Los Angeles. I’d be tempted to rechristen the project-driven event if it wouldn’t be dishonoring the spirit of abundance and sharing that Devin Slavin (a classmate in Ecological Agriculture program at New College of California 1n 2005) wanted the idea of “Gardens of Gratitude” to embody. The intention behind making materials and expertise low and no-cost was to make edible sustainable gardens accessible to low-income folks, not to subsidize the acquisitive greed of the haves (who in all likelihood could afford the materials and services when they wanted to pay for them) at the expense of neglecting the have-nots in areas such as East Santa Monica, Westlake, MacArthur Park, Southcentral, Watts, or Pacoima. The opposite of gratitude isn’t ingratitude, it’s entitlement.

Entitlement is one pervasive manifestation of America’s shadow and it is what St. Teresa of Avila called a “reptile in the soul” according to Caroline Myss. Until you own your shadow aspects, they own you.

From:

To: (e-mail addresses deleted)

Date: Sun, مه 3, 2009 1:30:43 PM

Cc: (e-mail addresses deleted)

Subject: Re: Gardens of Gratitude – Thanks for signing up

Greetings Sean & All:

Thank you for welcoming us into the event. Just to let you know, our knowledge is minimal (book-learned permaculture curiosity), and being a corner lot, our blank palette is large and L-shaped. For that day, we’ve segmented off one 12×20 full-sun rectangular section of the yard to work with, and have been doing some sketches.

Our goal is to do this without spending much at all.

Uh-oh. That last sentence was a red flag.

A little bit of knowledge is a dangerous thing when culled from a book without any grounding in experience but anchored to high expectations. The only way that this family could visually achieve the upscale “architectural” results that they strove for would be on the back(با) of whoever was generous and/or foolish enough to subsidize their enterprise. Translated, the first and second paragraphs meant: “We have high expectations shaped by ideas cherry picked from books sans application contexts and we’re hoping to siphon off good quality freebies from whomever and wherever we can get them.”

We’ve acquired some piles of free dirt (about 6 pick-up loads) that my husband has dutifully sifted. We also found some medium-sized rocks to help with berms, since our vision is to create one natural-looking elevated wall to hold in the height, with the elevation sloping down to the sidewalk and some DG pathways.

Hmmm….let’s get this straight. You want a sculpted wall and decomposed granite pathways and you want materials and labor for these features for free? There’s charity and generosity on the one hand, and then there’s milking an event for everything it is worth.

My husband wants a more drought tolerant architectural look–not an obvious food garden, so no overt raised beds. But since we have hardpan, we need to pile on the good stuff… So in our efforts to compromise, I’ll be interspersing any edibles into the schema. I will have a mini tangerine and a loquat onsite for that day, and probably tomatoes. Any other stealth edibles advice is welcome!

Can’t have an obvious food garden in full view of neighbors. It sounds oh-so untidy and low class (God forbid). What will آنها think? (Who gives a flying fig as long as the plants are happy and skillfully cared for? A tended, well-loved garden always looks better than a soulless, stiff planting arrangement designed to appease the neighbors and win their approval.)

Here’s where it gets interesting since the subject wanted to mingle plants that have contrasting horticultural requirements. Once established, the tangerine and loquat would probably do just fine among drought tolerant plants as long as the trees were periodically deep soaked, but tomatoes and garden variety (جناس در نظر گرفته شده) edibles would not be getting their needs met among the drought tolerant plants. If the soil were watered frequently enough to satisfy the garden veggies, the drought tolerant plants would eventually succumb to fungal disease and rot. Although the couple in question might stubbornly resist following the advice they claim to want, they would have to pick either the annual edible plant palette or the perennial drought tolerant plants in lieu of conceding garden design to someone who knows what they’re doing.

Also, I think we have some snakey sand bags from Cal-Earth in the garage which can be moulded into low holding walls… TBD. That could be fun to play with!

Here’s our questions to be more ready for the day:

• BASE PREP:

All grass is gone and we’re down to the hard pan. We were thinking we would just pile the new dirt on top of that, with one side bermed, and the other sloping to the sidewalk. (The piles of dirt are a few yards away dumped on the unsolved section of the yard). We read the gardens of gratitude links about Instant No Dig Garden Beds و Double Digging… We were wondering:

     – Can we drill holes into the hard clay to help make more permeable and skip the hard labor? (the carpenter has a pneumatic drill…)

     – Or get out the pick-axes to loosen the hardpan (we’d rather not!!!)

     – Should we have cardboard onsite to place on top of hardpan (as we saw on the Mar Vista Garden tour last week)? Or is that just for lawn-suppression?

     – Any other prep tips we should know about?

I’m not going to comment on what they could have done more specifically about that alleged hardpan because I don’t know enough about their prospective garden site. This family didn’t specifically request a site analysis and I wasn’t about to volunteer one for known takers. Without that site analysis, more specific comments would be conjecture.

که گفت:, there’s a possibility that lugging in the 6 pickup truckloads of soil and then sifting it (چرا? To cull stones or remove glass?) on relatively short notice was a waste of effort because these folks were working under the incorrect premise and assumption that they have “bad” soil. I haven’t a clue why this mystifying judgment is prevalent. Los Angeles has buried some of the most fertile agricultural soils in the world under endlessly contiguous miles of asphalt and concrete. It’s not the soil’s fault that it’s been abused for almost a century. Hardpan due to compaction and ignorance is one of the least of the wounds inflicted on this land. If this family had not gotten greedy about availing themselves of freebies and if they had been patient enough to allow sufficient lead time working in tandem with the rhythm of the seasons without compulsively feeding their addiction to instant gratification, it would have been possible to use organic methods to condition that “hardpan” so that the soil would have been workable.

Drilling holes in the soil? I wonder if this carpenter and his wife ever considered that drill bits manufactured for wood aren’t made to bore holes in soil and 2) the inevitability that the drill bits (he’ll go through a lot of them) would strike unseen pebbles and rocks buried in the fill. Oops.

So many people find the idea of prolific, beautiful gardens bursting with color and life alluring and yet they’re not willing to put their backs into the effort of planting and maintaining them. There is no such thing as a free lunch. In spite of the eternal nature of this truth, people look for ways to circumvent the effort if they can’t get someone else to do the hard work for them for free (من. Gardens of Gratitude volunteers) یا, if need be, for cheap. (The quick excuse at the ready is “I don’t have the time” but when you consider how much time is spent watching TV and fiddling around on technological toys and dig deeper, the excuse actually translates to “I don’t have the interest or skills and besides, nature scares me when it’s icky”.) Gardening and landscaping are like so many other life endeavors – you get out of it what you put into it and there are no shortcuts to working with natural systems like gardens, which are human-designed and created pseudoecosystems, but natural systems nonetheless. Nature sets the tone through microclimate, geology, and climate and ultimately calls the dance. Get over it.

Personally, as much as everyone complains about clay, I’d rather work with clayey soil than sand. It takes a lot longer to build up the organic content and create good tilth in a sandy soil that leaks water and nutrients like a sieve.

• COMPOST:

In addition to our acquired topsoil, we need to enrich with compost, right? اگر چنین است, should it be in separate piles, or mixed in with the dirt? If mixed, what are the proportions, غیره? Where to acquire FREE compost if possible? We saw some sacks available on the Mar Vista Gardens tour, but didn’t note where they were from. Let us know.

• Same for MANURE: how much for our 12×20 space, and where to acquire FREE if possible?

• WOOD CHIPS, غیره: Should we have mulch piles on-site ready for spreading at end of the project?

     We’re running out of room. Could that come later? Also, where to acquire FREE if possible. Our official Culver City source seems to have closed…

Again, this family is working under the premise and assumption that they need compost, manure, and wood chips for their allegedly “bad” hardpan soil. How did these folks arrive at their conclusions about what soil amendment materials they need for this landscaping project? What were their assumptions and why did they make them?

Eager about and enamored by the prospect of dabbling in their idea of Permaculture, they didn’t research drought tolerant plants or edibles to determine what those plants need to thrive. By their own admission, they don’t know much of anything about Permaculture or gardening, let alone the horticultural needs of plants. That kind of reading isn’t as sexy as jumping onto the Permaculture trendwagon but the blunt truth is that a lovely garden is not the end result when all the plants are struggling to survive because their needs are not being met. Attractive home gardens and landscapes, especially ones that increase property values in the long-term, are not accidents of short-lived attention, fashionable interest, and design on aesthetic whims. (Hint: Designing a daisy-shaped garden for the sake of designing a daisy-shaped garden without considering the needs of the plants, the mature sizes of the plants, or maintenance is setting yourself up for failure.)

Of the three materials that this family is requesting free source information for, I’d only recommend the wood chips for mulch and I wouldn’t skimp by going for free material unless my back was against the wall. Chipped material can be acquired gratis from a cooperative tree trimming company but since beggars cannot be choosers, the recipient 1) would not be able to specify quantity (you take whatever they give you), 2) cannot request specs on the tree and shrub species in the mix, یا 3) expect to have a request for a minimal leaf litter to wood chip ratio honored. If you refuse to compromise on special requests and place conditions on the tree trimmings you are willing to receive, take a number and expect to wait until a tree trimming job that happens to meet your exacting specifications crops up. That wait could take months. If the need for mulch is time-sensitive, it’s best to just pay for it.

The vast majority of tree trimming jobs generate both leafy and woody material in equal proportions. Mix the finely chopped wet green stuff plus the moist woody stuff, leave it in a pile about a cubic yard in volume, and in a few short months you have…TA-DA!…compost! Pure wood chips that are coarsely chopped (من. pieces 2-4 inches in length) don’t break down as quickly as free tree trimmings and where mulch is concerned, you want that 3 به 4 inch protective layer on top of your soil to last at least a few years as opposed to only several months but no more than a year. Left to its own devices, nature generates its own mulch. It may be minimal or plentiful depending on the ecosystem and plant community, but it’s there.

ضمنا, I didn’t put the word “free” in all caps for emphasis on how cheap and stingy this family was. The text and its formatting is how it appeared in the e-mail verbatim. I kid you not.

• SPRINKLERS:

We have sprinklers which we don’t use, but are still hooked up. We have not retrofitted to any of the low flow dribblers or whatever–don’t have the expertise (My husband is a carpenter, not a plumber). He doesn’t want to use auto sprinkling at all, but go to hose, and says he’s willing to hand-water. I think we need a FREE pro consult on this–If the workings are there, do we want to take advantage and make life easier?

I hope this family actually tested the sprinkler system to check to see whether it still worked. I didn’t offer up my services and don’t know what sucker, um, I mean person…yeah, if anyone, stepped up to the plate to offer professional advice to tailor the irrigation system. The type of retrofit would entirely depend on the type of plants chosen for the project and since the planned plant palette was going to be mixed, you can bet that the results would be as well.

Hand watering is often a good enough option but the system failure often lies in whoever handles the hose. For busy, scattered, distracted suburbanites, the committed intention to hand water the plants wears off in direct proportion to the garden project’s novelty. Remembering to deep water drought tolerant plants on a frequency of once every 2 به 4 weeks (actual frequency depends on time of year, قرار گرفتن در معرض خورشیدی, نوع خاک, and weather) can be another challenge if the irregular ritual of watering doesn’t become a habit. More often than not, people forget. The other challenge with hand watering is that the tops of the plants usually get sprayed, leaving the roots where the water is really needed to slowly dry out after the last of seasonal rains. Few well-intentioned hand waterers bother to check soil moisture below the mulch layer, if one is present.

• THIRSTY TREE:•

Any tree experts out there who can help advise us about our thirsty parkway magnolia which is sending sausage-sized roots up to the surface of the yard, and blasting the sidewalk out of its way in doing so? Since we stopped watering our hardpan, it’s gone wild looking for water. We’re trying to coordinate with L.A. City about sidewalk repair, and hoping to talk to the city arborist, but much redtape and perhaps many moons before we get info there. So if anyone has info here. (This challenge is separate from the 12×20 area delineated for the workday…)

Any info is much appreciated!

Thanx from the Cheapskate Family (surname changed to protect the guilty)

Harry & Virginia & boys

Want to raise some sidewalk, maybe destroy a nearby cement block wall or even a building foundation? Plant a Ficus or a Magnolia tree nearby.

The City of Los Angeles Public Works has a warped interpretation of job security. One department is charged with planting and maintaining trees that destroy infrastructure so that another department charged with infrastructure repairs and periodic rebuilding never runs out of tree related damage to address. Too bad the City is going broke and like other fiscally stretched governmental entities is postponing repairs and maintenance wherever and whenever it can.

The poor magnolia was ill-chosen for its planting location and as a result there is no solution that this family could implement that wouldn’t cost them something. But seeing that spending anything – time, strenuous effort, or money – is almost completely out of the question, there wouldn’t be any point in anyone offering these folks any advice since they wouldn’t be willing to follow it anyway.

If the family whined and complained long and loudly enough to the City’s arborist, a crew might eventually come out, sever and remove the “offending” roots, and then repour concrete slab to patch the sidewalk. The operative word is eventually. The family’s sons will likely have flown the nest by the time L. A. Public Works slogs through their backlog, which even conservative estimates peg at a decade long wait. If that’s a bit much, Public Works suggests that residents take matters into their own hands by paying for a licensed arborist’s services out of pocket on top of a tree permit issued by the city, neither of which, I note for the record, will ever be FREE.

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What patterns did I notice in the landscape trade? For one, I observed an addiction to collecting knowledge. Not wisdom – دانش. People can stuff their heads full of the stuff and never apply it for beneficial use. Perhaps feeding this addiction makes people feel like they are accomplishing something even when nothing is manifesting for lack of an investment of real sweat and labor. In Los Angeles, the city of projected dreams, tourists and the rich and privileged (or those who are trying to look that way) flock to idealized simulacra of Los Angeles such as City Walk in Universal City and the Beverly Center. There’s a pattern and principle in nature: "There is no such thing as AWAY.” The social fantasies of Los Angeles are propped invisibly upon the backs of low wage laborers that keep the machinery of the illusion working smoothly. Scratch the plasticized & painted veneers of the simulacra, allow the laborers to find new workplaces that respect their dignity and humanity at healtly wages, strip away nature’s “free” subsidies of water and power, and then ask, “What’s left?"

When some people figured out that I know my stuff, they pumped me for information…and pumped….and pumped….and pumped. They wanted the specifics of “what” connected to the precious mechanics of “how”. Depending on the context, sometimes I’d generously go all out because I genuinely wanted to help. It’s fine once in a while and I like being generous, but only up to a point because I can’t pay my bills with raving complements and thanks others gave me for the help they received. In other contexts when it was socially appropriate to communicate it, I let folks know that sustainable gardening and landscaping was what I did as a pro and then I observed that mouths would run on while pocketbooks would slam shut with the resounding finality of a solid-state walk-in safe. For reasons I haven’t figured out, the West L.A. crowd tended to want as much expertise as they could squeeze out but only for the bare minimum they could get away with paying, if not for free. I’m all for helping people get what they want but not at the price of vampiric exploitation – mine or anyone else’s.

“When you’re good at something, you don’t do it for free.” – The Joker (Heath Ledger) in The Dark Knight

The annoying and heartbreaking part is that, more often than not, these folks wouldn’t even use the free advice they solicited. What was more astounding is that others wouldn’t even use the advice they DID pay for.

One client in the Big Rock area of Malibu name-dropped and bragged of having hired Rosalind Creasy for a consultation. On the appointed day, Wendy S. and Ms. Creasy went around the property while Rosalind fired off tailored advice off the top of her head. Fast forward 2 به 3 years later when Wendy S. hired me for some specialized labor. As she picked my brains as we made the rounds around the property, I could almost hear her make mental comparisons with Rosalind’s advice. When I gave her the same advice about caring for her forlorn containerized blueberry plants as Rosalind had given her, she piped up to say as much.  Do you see the irony yet? Even after consulting with Rosalind Creasy, Wendy S. still hadn’t used the advice she had been given so many years ago. The client’s windswept and neglected plants were no better off for hearing the advice all over again from me for one reason: it was simply and clearly not a priority to implement the expert advice she had sought. I wish that I could say this experience was singularly unique. It’s one thing to negotiate fees because someone genuinely wants your services, respects what you do, and respects your profession as a source of livelihood. It’s another thing to feed off someone else’s life energy as a symbolic parasite when you don’t respect anyone else’s need to make a living.

The client went through the laundry list of tasks she wanted done around the property. به طور خلاصه, she wanted her own private farm & garden worker and at bargain basement wages. Actually, upon reflection what I think she really wanted were the benefits such a worker would confer with all of the romance and bounty that country living on a farm invokes without the hard work, body aches, or the inconvenience of having to get her own hands dirty. When I told her how much it was going to cost at a fair rate, she backpedaled, made excuses for why she couldn’t afford the services, and struggled to save face after I called her on her unrealistic expectations and her hopes to exploit me for cheap, knowledgeable labor. Since this woman wasn’t willing to pay what the job was worth, she was still trying to save face indirectly through an associate long after I dissociated from her.

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هنگامی که حفاظت, تنوع زیستی و حفظ زیستگاه های غیر انتفاعی از گروه های ترویج علل آنها, they know full well that people tend to relate best to charismatic creatures that fit their subjective standard of “جذابیت”. برای اکثریت قریب به اتفاق, خفاش ها انجام نمی الهام بخش ‘awwww, چگونه ناز!’ عامل تا آنجا که آنها الهام بخش ‘ewwwww, چگونه نفرت انگیز!'. این مایه تاسف است چرا که خفاش ها هستند مبارزین گمنام. دفعه بعد که شما توسط گروهی از پشه ها احاطه شده است, درست است که اگر شما زندگی می کردند که می تواند منطقه خفاش ها که به شما خواهد بود صرف وقت کمتر swatting کردن حشرات خون آشامی و با بهره گیری از فضای باز اگر خفاش شد همسایگان خود میزبان به یاد داشته باشید.

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Check this out:

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در ژوئیه 28, روزنامه های نیویورک تایمز منتشر شده مقاله در مورد ظهور از microlending (http://WWW NULL.nytimes NULL.com/2010/07/29/business/smallbusiness/29sbiz NULL.HTML غیر فعال?SRC = من&کد عکس کسب و کار =). برای سال, microlending تا به یک جزء اصلی اقتصادی در نظر گرفته شده است “در حال توسعه” کشور. (البته, سوال بعدی این است, کشورهای در حال توسعه در حال توسعه به?) هنگامی که شما در نظر بگیرید که همان “تعدیل ساختاری” (تغییر نام “کاهش فقر و تسهیلات رشد (http://WWW NULL.صندوق بین المللی پول NULL.سازمان / خارجی / NP / / حقایق EXR / prgf NULL.HTM)” اما به زودی می شود از جایگزین “تسهیلات اعتباری تمدید شده”) اعمال شده توسط بانک جهانی و صندوق بین المللی پول در آفریقا و کشورهای جهان سوم است، به احتمال بسیار زیاد در کارت های karmic خود برای ایالات متحده, زمان است که نزدیک به شهرهای کوچک و جوامع خود را از لحاظ اقتصادی صرفه جویی در.

چرا? چه کس دیگری این کار را انجام خواهد? شهرستانها ایالات متحده (http://پول NULL.سی ان ان NULL.com/2010/05/28/news/economy/american_cities_broke NULL.شانس / شاخص NULL.HTM) (Vallejo (http://مقالات NULL.latimes NULL.com/2010/jul/27/local/la-me-bell-cuts-20100727/3), ناقوس, و Maywood (http://latimesblogs NULL.latimes NULL.com/lanow/2010/06/sheriffs-dept-to-patrol-maywood-while-city-employees-now-face-lay-offs NULL.HTML غیر فعال) در کالیفرنیا برای شروع) رفتن ورشکسته و بسیاری از کشورهای بسیار نزدیک به رفتن ورشکسته (http://WWW NULL.huffingtonpost NULL.com/2010/06/25/state-budget-crisis-46-st_n_625285 NULL.HTML غیر فعال). در پیچ و تاب و دردناک, کشورهای در حال عبور از کاهش بودجه دولت ها را بر روی شهر و شهرستان (http://WWW NULL.huffingtonpost NULL.com/2010/05/29/states-local-budget-cuts_n_594630 NULL.HTML غیر فعال). پس (http://WWW NULL.گوگل NULL.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gPcuKLCFev6Vg7ZRNE7asQid3CtAD9GSG7303)من ایالات برای کمک مالی به دولت فدرال به دادگاه تجدید نظر (http://WWW NULL.گوگل NULL.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gPcuKLCFev6Vg7ZRNE7asQid3CtAD9GSG7303) در حالی که کشور خود را به خوبی ممکن است در جاده ها را به ورشکستگی می شود (http://WWW NULL.تلگراف NULL.همکاری NULL.uk/finance/2943328/US-could-be-going-bankrupt NULL.HTML غیر فعال). همه در حالی که, وزارت دفاع ایالات متحده می توانید حساب کاربری $8.7 میلیارد دلار در صندوق های نفتی عراق (http://WWW NULL.زمان NULL.com/time/world/article/0، 8599،2006708،00 NULL.HTML غیر فعال) و طرح نجات بانک شروع در 2009 می تواند هزینه $4 تریلیون (http://پول NULL.سی ان ان NULL.com/2009/01/27/news/bigger NULL.نجات NULL.ثروت /). بدیهی است که خیلی بیشتر از اولیه $700 میلیارد دلار بر روی صفحه گرامافون نقره به بانک تحویل داده شده را از طریق مالی آشکار کودتا در اواخر سال 2009. در حالی که مسیر دقیق از دنباله پول ممکن است مبهم, بسیاری از ما به viscerally احساس فساد و اختلاس حتی اگر ما لزوما می تواند نام نام و آدرس دزد را با دقت اشاره کردن.

به اندازه کافی از چشم انداز اقتصادی غم افزا? تو تنها نیستی. جنبش غذای محلی اوج گرفت زیرا مردم می خواستند خوشمزه, مواد غذایی تازه مغذی تر اما که غذا بیش از معاش صرف برای بدن. این مواد غذایی برای روح بود. قطع مردم با کشاورزان از طریق کشاورزان’ بازارها و خرید مستقیم خود بر روی مزارع. از طریق غذا و حس رو به رشد جامعه توسعه یافته را از طریق ارتباطات شخصی کشت با کشاورزان کوچک را کشف, مردمی قطع با خود زمین. اگر به صورت محلی رشد مواد غذایی امکان پذیر است, چرا وام های محلی با شفافیت کامل? هیچ دلیلی وجود ندارد در جهان وجود دارد که چرا جوامع نباید به سرمایه گذاری در خود. چرا باید از جوامع همچنان ثروت خود را به دست بانک صادرات, فروشگاه ها جعبه های بزرگ, و دیگر شرکت ها و موسسات دولتی که آن جوامع داشته باشند.’ بهترین و مورد علاقه در قلب?

ترس, اضطراب, و افسردگی کدورت ذهن و قلب آمریکایی های بسیاری است، اما هیچ کس نمی تواند ما را به جز از خودمان نجات – نه رئیس جمهور اوباما یا admininistration خود را, قطعا کنگره نه, و شاخه قضایی دولت را فراموش کرده ام. در واقع, رها امیدوار است که بیهوده هر سیاستمدار می تواند ما را از خودمان را نجات دهد. با picadilloes ها و frailties خود را, مقامات منتخب ما هستند فقط به عنوان به عنوان هر یک از بقیه از ما انسان. هیچ چیز به جز خودمان می تواند ما را از در حال توسعه فرهنگ محلی که با نیازهای اقتصادی و اجتماعی بشر بدون به خطر انداختن بیشتر فرصت نسل های آینده و اکوسیستم سیاره متوقف شود. ما در یک نقطه در زمان، هنگامی که مردم عادی هستند که به انجام اعمال فوق العاده ای به نام هستی. باعث از قلب و وجدان خود را به شما توجه و یا اجرا برای ساکت کردن هر دو?

(http://کانادا NULL.socialtwist NULL.com/0000000000/script NULL.جی اس)

کار در لس آنجلس و اطراف آن همچنان با ما در تماس با کسانی که وابسته که با به ارمغان بیاورد “سبز” نام مورد, هر آن ممکن است به آنها معنی. اشتباه نکنید – اجتماعی گوناگون در لس آنجلس است, آن است که هنوز یک شهر تفکیک شده, هر چند هیچ چیز به عنوان به عنوان دیوارهای اسرائیل در اطراف روستاهای فلسطینی و یا barricading دیوار بخشی از مرزهای جنوبی ایالات متحده آشکار شده اند بنا (هنوز). مرزها را از طریق طبقه بندی اجتماعی و اقتصادی reified. کسانی که به نظر می رسد خارج از مرزهای سرعت برخورد, و اغلب به طرز وحشیانه ای, اجرای قانون.

شکاف بین دارا و فقیر در ایالات متحده بیش از گذشته گسترده تر شد 30 سال, تقویت دیگری انتقال عظیم ثروت (http://solari NULL.COM / بایگانی / missing_money /). Greenwash در آسفالت به تشریح آپارتاید اجتماعی و اقتصادی تا اگر به درایو خانه نقطه ای که کار جوامع کلاس رنگ تلخه خود را نداشته باشند با هم به اندازه کافی به لگن سازگار با محیط زیست (هر چند که چیزی به ASPIRE بود).

در صورتی که ما را ساخته اند آن را کاملا روشن نیست, رفع تکنولوژیکی خواهد بشریت را نجات دهد یا ذخیره گونه های دیگر از انقراض. نمک زدایی خواهد کرد مشکلات کمبود آب شیرین در جنوب کالیفرنیا را حل نمی کند. ما باید یاد بگیریم به رسمیت شناختن فراوانی در آنچه که ما در حال حاضر در دست دارند و به استفاده از مواد محلی در دسترس.

دیدار با بنیانگذار و مدیر عامل سازمان های غیر انتفاعی سبز پارک اکو نقطه باسن سازگار با محیط زیست به خوبی نشان داده شده است. رها خودش را در این شرکت از آنچه او اعتقاد داشت که مخاطبان دلسوز بود, او bemoaned که جوامع فقیر و کارگر طبقه ای از رنگ ارزش از ارزش سبز زندگی خود را درک نمی. من که جوامع از رنگ در واقع نگرانی های زیست محیطی بر روی رادار خود را مقابله, اما لفاظی متفاوت است. نگرانی ها و اولویت های متفاوت. اگر “خوب” سفید سازگار با محیط زیست نگران توجه لیبرالها و ترقی خواهان اجتماعی تواضع پرداخت و برای یک بار به جای دیکته کردن شرایط گفتگو و اصرار دارد که هر کس به زبان استفاده در به همان شیوه به منظور به رسمیت شناخته شود و شنیده گوش, آنها ممکن است که دیدگاه به همان اندازه معتبر وجود دارد در پشت سر هم با خود. این غرور خودشیفتگی بسیاری در درون جنبش سبز است – مدارا مقدس نسبت به کسانی که به که راه خود را به مصرف “سبز” آینده.

اما این مسئله دشوار از مشکل این است: برای حل مشکلات به هم پیوسته از حد, یک سیستم اقتصادی جهانی بر اساس بدهی و گسترش سرطانی, و تخریب محیط زیست مستلزم فکر متفاوت برای گرفتن نتایج متفاوت است. مشکل این است که نه تنها تولید کالاهای مادی, ما آنها را ساخت و ما آنها را ساخت از. این مستلزم آن است که داشتن چیزهای توان از انجام این کار به منظور ایجاد یک دولت مطلوب بودن قطع.

(http://کانادا NULL.socialtwist NULL.com/0000000000/script NULL.جی اس)

آیا شما تا به حال به تماشای کسی بازی کارت حق را به آنها چه می خواهند? آیا شما تا به حال کارت حق زمانی که شما فکر می کنم شما می توانید با آن بازی? چگونه در مورد آگاهانه فشردن کسی به تلاش برای گرفتن هیچ چیزی برای? بفهم, صادق باشید در مورد آن. تا چه حد به شما فشار? آیا شما تا چه حد شما می توانید از همه چیز? آیا شما نا امید و عصبانی می شوم وقتی که شما مواجه می شوند مقاومت در برابر? آیا شما حتی تا کنون به عنوان مقابله به مثل زمانی که شما می کنید به شما می خواستم? چه بدتر, شما احساس می کنید در استفاده از انتخابی خود را توجیه “عدالت” برای اندکی?

فکر می کنید که شما با هزینه شخص دیگری به شما می خواستم عنوان? آنچه که در پشت خشم و خشم خود را? در حال حاضر که اقتصاد در بدترین اکثر مردم می توانند در تاریخ زنده و کل جهان به یاد داشته باشید احساس پیامدهای سرکوب ناکارآمد, کاتابولیک سیستم اقتصادی, فکر می کنم که فشردن دیگران راه رفتن, اکنون بیش از همیشه?

هرگز آنچه فرهنگ شیفتگی فعلی محبوب است تعجب با خون آشام? که ممکن است به نظر می رسد غیر منطقی سوال خارج از آبی, اما آویزان در آن وجود دارد با من برای یک دقیقه. خون آشام ها دارای جایگاه برجسته در ذهن ما به عنوان جذاب, مورد علاقه, موجودات اغوا کننده در شب. فکر می کنم در مورد نماد, اگر چه. خون آشام ها باید بدون بازتاب, من. آنها می توانند خود را نمی بینم. وجود انگلی خود را می توانید در معرض نور تحمل نیست. آنها نیاز به تخلیه زندگی در نظم خود را حفظ (و اگر شما به میل و علاقه به بودن رضایت “غذا”, همه بهتر). بدتر از همه, عمل تغذیه بر دیگران باعث می شود خون آشام ها بیشتر در روند. فرهنگ عامه و رسانه ها بر روی جنبه های جذاب سکسی vampirism بدون بررسی هر دو ماده از نماد و یا معنای شیوع تصاویر ضامندار.

برخوردهای روزمره با خون آشام های زندگی واقعی هستند، نه به عنوان مورد علاقه. شما می توانید آنها را با حسی که می خواهید داشته باشید پس از بودن در کنار آنها شناسایی – زهکشی. (و اگر شما متوجه شده ام که شما رانندگی دیگران دور, شاید شما یکی از این bloodsuckers است.) آویزان در اطراف یک خون آشام به اندازه کافی بلند و شاید شما حتی احساس ناراحتی در معده, بسته به شدت خون آشام است “بانک فدرال” بر شما. خون آشام ها را انجام نمی دهیم در عوض. هنگامی که آنها را, آنها را فقط به اندازه کافی برای شما درک روابط متقابل و بدون واقعیت وجود خود را. بلکه, آنها را به همان اندازه که شما آنها را اجازه و به شما احساس بدتر برای برخورد. خون آشام تنها می تواند شما را با رضایت خود را تغذیه.

به نظر من ممکن است اریب چون من در حال حاضر در لس آنجلس زندگی می کنند, اما آشنایی که یک مدیر پروژه در صنعت ساخت و ساز بود که این megalop0lis جمعیت کثیری از مردم که از هیچ چیزی برای chimed. به عبارت دیگر, این مکان با خون آشام ها تاخت و تاز کردن, یا حداقل کسانی که مانند آنها عمل می کنند. Yeeech!

چه نوع از سوراخ در روح, چه عمیق برآورده نشده نیاز, درایو این نوع از حق? از آنچه که من مشاهده کرده اید, خون آشام virulently خطرناک ترین افراد عمیقا نشده چیزی از دست رفته اساسی. برخی از فقدان معنا و هدف در زندگی خود. گم شده یک اتصال را به چیزی بزرگتر از خودشان و قطعات از انسانیت خود را, مانند وجدان یا حتی تکه از روح خود را.

برخی از افراد TS * برای شل به خاطر شل * TS, بودن فاسد به دیگران فقط به خاطر اینکه آنها می توانند. این نوع سهل الحصول از خون آشام با استفاده از مردم را کنارگذاشته و آنها را پس از آن. خون آشام دیگر, از عنوان molesters کودک و همسر سوء استفاده, داماد اهداف خود و استفاده از قربانیان خود را در طی یک دوره از زمان. خون آشام های دیگر دچار اختلالات روحی و رابطه ای که پیچ و تاب روابط شخصی خود را به افراد آنها را به نزدیکترین. هنوز مردم دیگر خون آشام ها به هسته, اما آنها در این نمایشگاه رفتارهایی که به تخلیه در اطراف آنها به دیگران. نگرش حق است، اما یک علامت است – یک سرنخ در مورد ماهیت خون آشام در سوال.

چه چیز دیگری خون آشام را? آنها شکایت. آنها راه حل برای مشکلاتی که منجر به شکایت خود می, بلکه همدردی و توجه. صحبت از توجه, آنها آن را می خواهم – همه از آن. همه چیز در مورد آنها. خون آشام ها می خواهند با انرژی به زندگی شما وارد می شود lavished, زمان, پول, عشق, تخصص, غیره, و که احساس می کنند حق به آنچه آنها را از شما نیاز دارید. هر چه که باشد که شما مقدار که به یک خون آشام می خواهد, او می خواهد در پیک و دوزخ در صورتی که آن را دریافت نمی افزایش. عمل متقابل یا برابری را فراموش کرده ام چرا که اساسا نه از دیدگاه یک خون آشام وجود دارد. شما هستید علوفه. آنچه شما نیاز دارید و می خواهید به عنوان یک فرد مستقل را به تصویر شکل نیست چون شما وجود دارد برای تغذیه نیاز.

(http://کانادا NULL.socialtwist NULL.com/0000000000/script NULL.جی اس)

گاهی اوقات یک ایده به پخته شود به ریشه های خود را به طوری که ممکن است با سرزندگی و قدرت دوباره متولد.

Ecoliteracy شهری / حومه رسیده است یکی از این choicepoints. بعید است که کارگاه خود ادامه خواهد داد به صورت ماهانه در جنوب کالیفرنیا ارائه شده, اما نه به خاطر محتوای کارگاه بی ربط و بیهوده است. اخیرا یکی از دوستان که این کارگاه ممکن است جلوتر از زمان خود. ممکن است. سپس دوباره, زیرا در این کارگاه وجود دارد و چون زمان الهی است که همیشه در نقطه, Ecoliteracy شهری / حومه فقط ممکن است که در آن باید در حال حاضر. این کارگاه فقط نیاز به در فرمت های مختلف وجود داشته باشد.

من تا به حال امیدوار است که این کارگاه به دست آوردن شتاب مثبت خواهد بود در حالی که تسهیل ارتباطات جدید اجتماعی را در بین شرکت کنندگان در کارگاه به عنوان طرز فکر است که اجازه می دهد تا پایداری به ریشه آنها یاد بگیرند. به عبارت دیگر, آموزش مردم تفکر سیستم، هدف صوری شهری / حومه Ecoliteracy، است، اما یکی از اهداف کلیدی از کارگاه به منظور بازسازی و سرمایه بشدت مورد نیاز اجتماعی.

در اینجا یک تست سریع به چه مقدار سرمایه اجتماعی شما را در همسایگی خود را داشته باشند. بسیاری از همسایگان خود را می دانید? از همسایه ها شما را ملاقات کرده اید و دوست, چگونه به خوبی آنها را می دانید و به چه خوبی می دانند که? چگونه بسیاری از شما اعتماد به تماشای بچه های خود را? بسیاری بستگی دارد چگونه می تواند شما را در پشت خود را به صورتی تلخه فن ضرب المثلی آمار? چند نفر از همسایگان خود را می توانید بر روی شما حساب به پشت خود? بسیاری از همسایگان خود نمی دانم, چه رسد به اعتماد آنها را. تراست اندازه گیری از وجود یا عدم وجود سرمایه اجتماعی است. روانی, احساسی, و ایمنی فیزیکی و رفاه کودکان (و اعضای دیگر آسیب پذیر جامعه) در محله خود و در خانواده خود یکی دیگر از اندازه گیری سرمایه اجتماعی.

این نیز بخشی از طرح ذاتی از فرمت کارگاه بود که ماده می شود برای محل خود را متناسب با. هر و هر جامعه, در اثر, میزبانی کارگاه آموزشی منحصر به فرد است که برای ایجاد و یا تقویت حس مکان در نظر گرفته شده بود. با توجه به جوامع نابرابر که شرکت کنندگان در کارگاه از, ایجاد یک حس از جامعه متصل به درون یک محل و مبتنی که قرار بود به اتفاق می افتد از طریق کارگاه های آموزشی. حومه لس آنجلس sprawls بیش از حد. این مکان بدون یک مرکز واقعی, که ممکن است گفت: همه جا و هیچ جا همه در یک بار. اگر چه قرابت فردی ممکن است در میان شرکت کنندگان در کارگاه احساس, جامعه معتبر هم سخت باشد به صورت بدون زمان پرورش در زمان واقعی. که ممکن است تمام توییتر شما و کاربران فیس بوک را رنجاندن, اما نیاز به زمان چهره جمعی ما در واقعیت اجتماعی است. چقدر ما به عنوان موجودات اجتماعی سیمی.

به عنوان یک soured ارتباط با مشتری سابق به من یاد آوری, ما جمعی راه درازی را از جایی که ما باید و جایی که ما ارزو می شود. صرف نظر از نوار سیاسی, من از هیچ فردی از شخصیت خوب افرادی که نمی خواهند به امن و می شود که ایمنی را به دوستان و خانواده معشوق تمدید. ما ارزو به اعتماد و در عین حال ما در محاصره پیام من این است که ما پی در پی ضربت خوردن در روز و روز که 1) ما امن نیست, 2) ما هرگز به اندازه کافی خوب, 3) ما می توانیم به اندازه کافی داشته باشند هرگز, 4) ما توسط مردم دیوانه و شکارچیان احاطه شده, و 5) جهان مملو از کمبود, رقابت شدید, تهدیدات پی در پی, و در حال حاضر خطر. شما باید برای دریافت “آنها را” قبل از “آنها” گرفتن شما, بهر کس که “آنها” ممکن است.

آیا این جهان است که شما برای فرزندان و نوه های خود را می خواهند صادقانه? آیا این جهان است که شما برای خودتان می خواهید?

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